The Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) provides free LPG gas connections to eligible Family. Under this scheme, beneficiaries receive a free connection with zero security deposit, plus their first gas cylinder and stove completely free of cost. Additionally, users get a direct bank subsidy of ₹300 per cylinder refill.
| Free New Gas Connection: ₹0 security deposit and no installation charges. |
| First Filled Cylinder Free: The first 14.2 kg LPG cylinder completely free with the connection. |
| Free Gas Stove: A brand new 2-burner gas stove at no additional cost. |
| ₹300 Subsidy per Cylinder: ₹300 direct bank transfer on every refill (up to 12 cylinders per year). |
Overview of Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY)
- Launched By: Government of India
- Launch Date: 1 May 2016
- Scheme Type: Central Government Scheme
- Purpose: Provide clean LPG cooking fuel to eligible families.
- PMUY 2.0: Started on 10 August 2021.
- Application Mode: Online & Offline
- Official LPG Companies: Indane, Bharat Gas & HP Gas
- Official Website: https://pmuy.gov.in/
Required Documents for Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana Application
- Identity: Aadhaar Card | Passport Photo
- Banking: Passbook copy (active DBT account)
- Family: Ration Card / BPL certification
- Contact: Registered Mobile (for OTP alerts)
- Agency: Self-declaration & extra address proofs (as needed)
Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana 2026: Eligibility Criteria
The scheme is meant for poor households.
Applicant Must
- Be an adult woman.
- Belong to a poor household.
- The household does not already have an LPG connection.
- Meet the eligibility conditions prescribed by the Government of India.
Important Note
The LPG connection is generally issued in the name of the woman of the family.
Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana: Selection Procedure
The selection process under PMUY is simple.
Step-by-Step Selection Process
- An eligible woman submits the application.
- The concerned authorities and oil marketing companies verify documents.
- Eligibility is checked.
- After successful verification, the LPG connection is approved.
- The LPG connection is released to the beneficiary.
How PMUY Has Expanded Over the Years
| Year | Major Achievement |
| 2016 | PMUY launched |
| 2017 | 3 crore connections distributed |
| 2018 | Target expanded to 8 crore households |
| 2019 | 8 crore beneficiaries reached |
| 2021 | PMUY 2.0 launched |
| 2023 | 10 crore beneficiary milestone achieved |
| 2025 | More than 10.33 crore PMUY connections have been reported |
Growth in LPG Coverage in India
| Year | LPG Connections (Crore) |
| 2014 | 14.52 |
| 2016 | 16.60 |
| 2017 | 19.90 |
| 2018 | 22.40 |
| 2019 | 26.50 |
| 2020 | 27.90 |
| 2021 | 28.90 |
| 2022 | 30.50 |
| 2023 | 31.40 |
| 2024 | 32.42 |
| 2025 | 32.89 |
Also Read: PM Ujjwala Yojana Apply Online 2026: Check Eligibility and Get LPG Connection
PMUY Connections Over the Years
| Year | PMUY Connections (Crore) |
| 2017 | 2.00 |
| 2018 | 3.56 |
| 2019 | 7.18 |
| 2020 | 8.02 |
| 2021 | 8.00 |
| 2022 | 8.99 |
| 2023 | 9.58 |
| 2024 | 10.32 |
| 2025 | 10.33 |
States with a Large Number of Beneficiaries
| State | Total Connections |
| Uttar Pradesh | 18,490,852 |
| West Bengal | 1,058,217,3 |
| Bihar | 1,037,589.8 |
| Madhya Pradesh | 8,683,425 |
| Rajasthan | 7,419,886 |
| Odisha | 5,241,752 |
| Maharashtra | 4,929,410 |
LPG Subsidy Under PMUY
Subsidy Benefits
- The Government approved a subsidy of ₹200 per 14.2 kg LPG cylinder for up to 12 refills in a year.
- Later, the subsidy support was increased to ₹300 per cylinder.
- The subsidy extension was approved for the financial year 2024–25.
Refill Support
- Average LPG usage among PMUY consumers increased over time.
- LPG refill consumption showed steady growth after the launch of the scheme.
Major Achievements of PMUY
Infrastructure Growth
| Item | Growth |
| Bottling Plants | 9% increase |
| Bottling Capacity | 59% increase |
| Total LPG Distributors | 82% increase |
| Rural Distributors | 158% increase |
| Domestic LPG Customers | 110% increase |
Other Achievements
- LPG penetration improved from about 62% in May 2016 to 99.8% by April 2021.
- Thousands of awareness camps were conducted.
- Access to cleaner cooking fuel increased significantly in rural areas.
- The scheme helped expand LPG distribution networks across India.
Challenges and Criticism
Some reports and studies have pointed out certain challenges:
- Some beneficiaries found LPG refills expensive.
- A number of beneficiaries did not refill cylinders regularly.
- Complaints were reported regarding delays in installation in some areas.
- Questions were raised regarding the long-term usage of LPG among all beneficiaries.
These issues emphasise the necessity of continued support and awareness among beneficiaries.
Key Points to Remember
- PMUY was launched on 1 May 2016.
- The scheme focuses on providing LPG connections to poor households.
- LPG connections are generally issued in the name of adult women.
- PMUY 2.0 was launched in August 2021.
- More than 10 crore beneficiaries have received LPG connections.
- The scheme aims to promote cleaner and safer cooking practices across India.
- Subsidy support is available for eligible beneficiaries under government guidelines.
Important Links
Important Dates
| PMUY Launch Date | 1 May 2016 |
| PMUY 2.0 Launch Date | 10 August 2021 |
| Subsidy Extension Approved | FY 2024–25 |
| Latest Beneficiary Data Available | 2025 |
Note: PMUY is an ongoing scheme, so there is currently no last date to apply announced by the Government of India. Eligible beneficiaries can apply as per the latest guidelines issued by the concerned Oil Marketing Companies and the Government.
Important Note
Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana is one of India’s largest clean cooking fuel schemes. It has helped millions of poor households gain access to LPG connections and has significantly increased LPG coverage across the country.
While challenges related to refill affordability remain, the scheme has played an important role in improving access to cleaner cooking fuel, especially for women and rural families.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY)?
Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana is a government scheme that provides LPG gas connections to eligible poor households, especially women, to promote clean cooking fuel.
When was PMUY launched?
PMUY was launched on 1 May 2016 by the Government of India.
Who can apply for PMUY?
Adult women from eligible poor households who do not already have an LPG Connection in their household can apply under the scheme.
